Chophimba Chosefera Mafuta 15620-31040

1. Pali mitundu yambiri ya zosefera mpweya pamsika.Kodi zofunika kwambiri pogula ndi ziti?

A: Pazinthu zosefera mpweya, sikuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana imasiyana, koma mawonekedwe azinthu zamtundu womwewo m'zaka zosiyanasiyana amasiyananso.Ngati mukufuna kusintha nokha, ndi bwino kuchotsa gawo lakale poyamba ndikupita kwa wogulitsa magawo olemekezeka kuti mufanizire ndi kugula.Mapepala apamwamba kwambiri a fyuluta ya mpweya ndi wandiweyani kwambiri, ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi mtundu.Palibe ziputu pa pepala losefera ndi m'mphepete mwa pulasitiki.Waya mesh yochirikiza pepala losefera ilinso yaudongo ndipo ilibe fungo.Zosefera za mpweya zomwe zili pamwambazi zitha kukhala zabodza kapena Zotsika zopangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zobwezerezedwanso.

2. Mafuta fyuluta m'malo mkombero.

A: Fyuluta yabwino iyenera kufananizidwa ndi mafuta abwino a injini.Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mafuta amchere wamba (monga Shell Yellow Heineken), ndibwino kuti musinthe ma kilomita 5,000 aliwonse;ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mafuta a injini (monga Shell Gray Heineken), ndibwino kuti musinthe pambuyo pa 8000 km.

3. Ntchito ya fyuluta yamafuta.

Yankho: Ntchito yayikulu yamafuta m'galimoto ndikuchepetsa kukangana kwa magawo amakina, kuchepetsa kutayika kwa mphamvu ndi kutayika kwa magawo.Zosefera zamafuta zimateteza injiniyo pochotsa zinthu zina monga fumbi, tinthu tating'onoting'ono tachitsulo, ma depositi a kaboni ndi timadontho ta mwaye mumafuta.Pepala losefera lamafuta apamwamba kwambiri limatha kusefa zonyansa pakusintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha, kuti muteteze bwino injini ndikuwonetsetsa moyo wabwinobwino wagalimoto.Magalimoto ndi magalimoto ogulitsa nthawi zambiri amasinthidwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse.

4. Ntchito ndi kuzungulira kwa mpweya fyuluta.

Yankho: Sefa ya mpweya ndi chipangizo chomwe chimayeretsa mpweya.Chosefera cha mpweya chimatha kusefa tinthu toyimitsidwa mumpweya wolowa mu silinda kuti muchepetse kuvala kwa silinda, pistoni ndi mphete ya pistoni ndikutalikitsa moyo wazinthuzo.Fyuluta ya mpweya ndi chinthu chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo iyenera kusinthidwa kamodzi pa makilomita 10,000 aliwonse.Zofunikira zazikulu za fyuluta ya mpweya ndizochita bwino kwambiri zosefera, kukana kutsika kochepa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosalekeza kwa nthawi yayitali popanda kukonza.

5. Ntchito ndi kusintha mkombero wa mafuta fyuluta.

Yankho: Ntchito ya fyuluta ya petulo ndikusefa tinthu tating'ono toyipa ndi madzi mu injini yamafuta amafuta a injini kuti muteteze bomba la pampu yamafuta, cylinder liner, mphete ya pistoni, ndi zina zambiri, kuchepetsa kuvala ndikupewa kutsekeka.Zosefera zamafuta zili ndi zofunika kuziyika kwambiri ndipo ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi akatswiri okonza.Sefa yabwino yamafuta imathandizira magwiridwe antchito a injini ndikupereka chitetezo chabwino kwambiri cha injini.Nthawi zambiri, imasinthidwa kamodzi pamakilomita 15,000 aliwonse.

6. Ntchito ndi kusintha mkombero wa fyuluta air conditioner.

Yankho: Sefa ya air-conditioning imatha kusefa bwino fumbi, mungu ndi mabakiteriya omwe ali mumlengalenga, kuteteza kuipitsidwa kwamkati kwa makina oziziritsira mpweya, kuchitapo kanthu pochotsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi kuyeretsa mpweya m'galimoto, komanso kuchita mbali yofunika kwambiri kuteteza dongosolo kupuma thanzi la okwera galimoto.Fyuluta ya air conditioner imakhalanso ndi zotsatira zopangitsa kuti galasi lakutsogolo likhale ndi chifunga.Fyuluta ya air conditioner nthawi zambiri imasinthidwa pamakilomita 10,000 aliwonse.Ngati mpweya mumzindawu ndi woipa, ma frequency osinthika ayenera kuwonjezeredwa moyenera kuti zitsimikizire zotsatira zake.

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